jkstxkj xkjaVh ;kstuk dh turk tkap
mUuko ftys ds fodkl [k.M fe;kxta e sa jk’Vªh;+ xzkeh.k jkts xkj xkjVa h ;kts uk dh turk
tkpa dh rS;kjh py jgh gSA jk’Vªh; xzkeh.k jkts xkj xkjVa h vf/kfu;e 2005 e sa bl ns”k e sa
turk dks igyh ckj ;g vf/kdkj feyk gS fd mi;ZqDr ;kstuk ds rgr djk;s x;s dk;ksZ
dh og lh/k s tkpa dj ldrh gSA vHkh rd ;fn fdlh ukxfjd dk s ljdkj }kjk djk; s x;s
fdlh Hkh dke e sa dkbs Z xMc+ Mh+ utj vkrh Fkh rk s og lca fa /kr vf/kdkjh l s ek= f”kdk;r gh
dj ldrk FkkA ;g ml vf/kdkjh ij fuHkZj Fkk fd og f”kdk;r ds vk/kkj ij dksbZ tkap
djk; s vFkok ughAa tkpa d s mijkUr dksbZ dk;Zokgh dh tk; s ;k ughsa ;g Hkh ml vf/kdkjh
d s dk;Z{ks= e sa FkkA turk dh Hkfw edk ek= n”kZd dh gh FkhA bl n`f’V l s jkts xkj xkjaVh
vf/kfu;e e sa turk dks lkekftd vda {s k.k dk vf/kdkj izkIr gkus k Hkkjrh; ykds r=a e sa ,d
Økfa rdkjh dne gSA vc ;g flQZ le; dh ckr gS fd turk bl fdLe d s vf/kdkj d s
foLrkj dh ekxa vU; ;kts ukvk sa ,o a ljdkjh dk;kZy;k sa ds fy;s Hkh djsxhA
fdUrq Hkkjr e sa tk s “kklu iz”kklu dh O;oLFkk gS og viu s dk s bl n”s k d s vke ukxfjd d s
izfr ftEens kj ugh a ekurhA O;oLFkk dk lpa kyu dju s oky s ykxs ;g ekur s gS fd eueku s
rjhd s l s fu.kZ; ysuk ,o a lkoZtufd /ku dk O;; djuk mudk fo”k’s kkf/kdkj gSA vr% bl
cnyr s nkSj e sa tc turk lpw uk d s vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e dk bLres ky dj fofHkUu lpw ukvk sa
dh ekxa dj jgh gS rk s gekj s “kkld oxZ dk s dkQh rdyhQ gk s jgh gSA
4 fnlacj 2006 dk s xzke ipa k;r fgEer [kMs k+ ftyk mUuko d s fuoklh ;”koar jko u s [k.M
fodkl vf/kdkjh] fe;kxta ] dk;kZy; l s jk’Vªh; xzkeh.k jkts xkj xkjVa h ;kts uk d s rgr
djk; s x; s dk;ksZ dh tkudkjh] eLVjjksy] eki iqfLrdk] fcy okmpj] vkfn dh ekxa dh rk s
ml s lkQ euk dj fn;k x;k A tc mlu s dkuuw d s rgr jkT; lpw uk vk;kxs e sa f”kdk;r
dh rk s ml s twu 2007 e sa [k.M fodkl dk;kZy; l s ,d i= izkIr gqvk fd og :i; s
1]58]400 tek djkdj ekxa s x; s nLrkots izkIr dj yAsa lpw uk d s vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e d s
rgr ;fn lpw uk ,d eghu s d s vanj miyC/k djkbZ tkrh gS rk s nk s :i; s izfr i`’B dh nj
ls “kqYd tek djkuk gksrk gSA fdUrq [k.M fodkl dk;kZy; us euekus rjhds ls 66 xzke
ipa k;rks a ds nLrkots k sa d s fy;s :i; s 2400 izfr xzke ipa k;r dh nj l s “kqYd dh ekxa dhA
jkT; lpw uk vk;kxs e sa yxHkx ,d o’k Z rd lquokbZ gkus s d s ckn vra r% oknh d s vkxzg ij
fu%”kqYd lpw uk miyC/k djku s dk vkn”s k fn;k x;kA
vizSy 2008 e sa 66 e sa l s 65 xzke ipa k;rks a ds vfHky[s k izkIr gq;As gkya kfd jk’Vªh; xzkeh.k
jkts xkj xkjaVh vf/kfu;e e sa vfHkys[k ekxa us ij lkr fnuk sa d s vanj okLrfod ewY; ij
lpw uk miyC/k djku s dk izko/kku gSA fQj Hkh M
fe;kxta e s feyh gS og turk dh ,d cMh+ thr gSA vf/kdkfj;k sa ds lpw uk miyC/k djku s
dh jkg e sa reke jkMs s+ vVdk; s tku s d s ckotwn mudk s var e sa dkuuw d s vkx s >qduk iM+kA
cnyrs Hkkjr esa ;s ykds r=a d s tehuh Lrj ij etcrw gkus s ds lda sr gSA
vc fe;kxta fodkl [k.M d s ukxfjdk sa ,o a vU; tulxa Buks a u s feydj izkIr fd; s x;s
vfHky[s kk sa d s vk/kkj ij vku s oky s N% fnuksa e sa izR;ds xzke ipa k;r e sa tkdj lkekftd
vda {s k.k ;k turk tkpa dju s dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA bl fdLe dh lkefw gd ykds rkfa =d
dk;Zokgh bl {ks= d s fy; s ,d vHkrw iow Z ?kVuk gSA bl turk tkpa e sa mUuko d s vykok
mRrj izn”s k d s vU; ftyk sa tSl&s y[kuÅ] gjnkbs Z] dkuiqj] okjk.klh] xkthiqj] cfy;k] o
gj;k.kk vkSj jktLFkku ls Hkh ukxfjd fgLlk ysus vk;s gSA
bl le; fe;kxta fodkl [k.M dk;kZy; ij yxHkx 100 ukxfjd bl lkekftd vda {s k.k
dh rS;kjh gsrq izf”k{k.k izkIr dj jg s gSA o s eLVjjksyk sa dk v/;;u dj jg s gS a lkFk gh
lkekftd vda {s k.k d s nkSjku fdl rjg l s turk dk s tkx:d djxs sa rkfd og vius
vf/kdkjk sa ds fy;s [kqn [kMh+ gk s bl ij fopkj foe”kZ Hkh dj jg s gSA
lna hi ik.M;s
